Regulatory Reform

Research note: the PSC’s role in ratemaking

Research note: the PSC’s role in ratemaking

Ratemaking is one of the oldest and most important responsibilities of many Public Service Commissions (PSCs) around the US. While the issue isn’t as important as other regulatory tools for the Nebraska Public Service Commission (NePSC) due to the state’s size and the commission’s limited jurisdiction, this research note will provide an overview of ratemaking...

Nebraska’s regulatory environment has room to improve

Nebraska’s regulatory environment has room to improve

Last week, the Mercatus Center of George Mason University released its 2024 edition of “Snapshots of State Regulations.” As with most rating systems, this allows states to compare themselves to other states and examine particular strengths and weaknesses in their systems. These strengths and weaknesses explain good and bad rankings and provide focus areas for...

By Laura Ebke

Research Note: who are the commissioners and how are they chosen?

Research Note: who are the commissioners and how are they chosen?

While there are many aspects of institutional design to consider with Public Service Commissions (PSCs), like jurisdiction, responsibilities, and agency structure, the commissioner selection process is the most important because it affects who leads the agencies. Should decision-makers be representatives of the people’s will, political appointees who understand the broader system, or knowledgeable technocrats? State...

Research Note: the PSC’s History and Jurisdiction

Research Note: the PSC’s History and Jurisdiction

The Nebraska Public Service Commission (PSC) traces its roots to the Nebraska Board of Railroad Commissioners (which two years later became the Board of Transportation), an agency created by the legislature in 1885 to investigate claims of unfair practices by railroads in the state. The Nebraska State Railway Commission was established by constitutional amendment in...

Chevron deference overturned: a victory for separation of powers

Chevron deference overturned: a victory for separation of powers

The last couple of weeks of June is often a time of great interest for those who watch the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) because they mark the release of the final decisions for cases that were heard during the court term. The Court begins hearing cases for the term in October, and...

By Laura Ebke

Research Note: Florida’s REINS Act

Research Note: Florida’s REINS Act

A decade ago, Florida was far from the model for economic freedom from regulatory burden. The state ranked 8th among 44 states with 168,795 regulatory restrictions according to a review of states with the highest regulation count done by the Mercatus Institute at George Mason University. Florida now leads the nation in migration gains, even...

By Stephen Trainer

Research Note: The Texas Example

Research Note: The Texas Example

As previously discussed, economic statements are crucial for quantifying the impact of regulations and ensuring that state agencies thoroughly evaluate all options and understand the downsides before regulating the state’s economy. Furthermore, these reports should be independently reviewed to verify the legitimacy of the agencies’ findings. Texas, unsurprisingly, hits all the positive marks for impact...

By Stephen Trainer

Research Note: Utah’s Regulatory Sandbox

Research Note: Utah’s Regulatory Sandbox

Editor’s Note: As the 5th of 7 planned research notes by our summer intern, Stephen Trainer, this post discusses the concept of regulatory sandboxes. The Platte Institute has supported several regulatory sandbox efforts, including a comprehensive one (which would cover multiple industries) and the most recent one (LB587 in 2023/24), which provides for an “insuretech...

By Stephen Trainer

Research Note: Regulatory Experiments–Idaho, Virginia

Research Note: Regulatory Experiments–Idaho, Virginia

A few states outside the midwest provide promising templates for regulatory reform and modernization, a pressing issue for Nebraska. Idaho and Virginia notably embarked on a mission to unshackle citizens from a growing administrative state, as discussed by a Mercatus Study in 2019. Six years ago, Virginia passed the Regulatory Reform Pilot Program that tasked...

By Stephen Trainer

Research note: a case study of success of the REINS act in state regulatory reform

Research note: a case study of success of the REINS act in state regulatory reform

First introduced in 2009 and subsequently passed by the US House of Representatives in 2023, the REINS Act, formally known as the Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act, represents a legislative endeavor to augment Congressional oversight concerning federal regulations with substantial economic ramifications. Specifically, it aims to empower Congress to assert greater...

By Stephen Trainer

Research note: Cost-Benefit Analysis in Regulation

Research note: Cost-Benefit Analysis in Regulation

The primary autoregulative process when state agencies begin promulgating rules and regulations is the cost-benefit analysis (CBA). Despite having many names across states, the CBA or impact statement is an important system in which agencies self-evaluate the effectiveness and scope of a proposed rule’s regulatory impact on business and government. Moreover, these reports play an...

By Stephen Trainer

Research Note: Regulations in Nebraska and Iowa

Research Note: Regulations in Nebraska and Iowa

Note: This Research Note is the first in a planned series of notes by Platte’s summer interns.  Despite sharing a border, Iowa and Nebraska diverge on many legislative topics, especially the regulatory review process. Iowa has been noted to have “one of the best-designed review structures in the country,” according to the Institute for Policy...

By Stephen Trainer

Protecting both kids and protecting privacy not easy in the era of high tech

Protecting both kids and protecting privacy not easy in the era of high tech

LB1092, the Adopt the Online Age Verification Liability Act, is currently being considered by the Legislature. This would require age verification for potentially harmful content to anyone under 18. The definition of harmful is taken from Miller v. California. 413 U.S. 15 (1973). The law reads, “A commercial entity shall not knowingly and intentionally publish...

By Lance Pounds

Protecting Constitutional Liberties

Protecting Constitutional Liberties

LB43 introduced by Sen. Rita Sanders–an important bill supported by the Platte Institute, and made the vehicle for several Government Committee priority bills– passed Final Reading in the Legislature today. As introduced, LB43 directs hearing officers and judges, when interpreting state statutes or regulations contested under the Administrative Procedures Act, not to defer to a...

By Laura Ebke